Washington University, St. Louis, has agreed to pay a $2,778 civil penalty and spend at least $24,998 to replace old windows in its married-student housing units to settle allegations that it failed to disclose the presence of lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards to tenants prior to the leasing of some of its other housing units.
Under a civil consent agreement filed by the Environmental Protection Agency’s Region 7 office in Kansas City, Kan., the agency said Washington University leased three apartments near its main campus to student tenants in 2008, 2009 and 2010, without disclosing to the tenants that the City of St. Louis Health Department had previously cited the university for lead-based paint violations at those properties in 2000 and 2006.
The settlement alleges that Washington University indicated, in lead-warning statements attached to those property leases, that it had “no knowledge of the presence of lead-based paint or lead-based paint hazards in the units,” EPA said.
EPA said the university also failed to provide tenants with records and reports of the city’s citations of the units.
Those actions violated of the Residential Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act of 1992 and the Toxic Substances Control Act, which require landlords and sellers of properties built before 1978 to disclose certain types of information about lead-based paint hazards to tenants and buyers prior to a lease or sale. The federal government banned lead-based paint from housing in 1978.
As part of its settlement with EPA, Washington University has agreed to perform a supplemental environmental project that will involve the replacement of approximately 103 old windows in other married-student housing units.
EPA said lead-based paint on surfaces subjected to regular friction, such as windows and door jams, commonly results in the deterioration of the paint and an increase in the presence of lead-paint dust. The project, which will eliminate that particular source of lead-paint dust in these residences, is expected to cost between $24,998 and $31,000.
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